What is the significance of 9th and 10th Muharram?
Jessica Cortez
Updated on April 02, 2026
Wanting his followers to show the same gratitude to Allah, Prophet Muhammad decided to observe a two-day fast, one on the day of Ashura and the day prior that is the 9th and 10th days of Muharram. These are the traditional customs of Sunni Muslims.
What is 9th and 10th Muharram?
9th and 10th Muharram, also known as Ashura, is observed every year in Pakistan. People observe Ashura to commemorate and mourn the martyrdom of Imam Hussain A.S. and his companions in Karbala. 9th and 10th Muharram will be observed in Pakistan on Wednesday, 18 August 2021 and Thursday, 19 August 2021.
What happened in the 9th of Muharram?
The Shia Muslim community mourn Imam Hussain Ali’s death by flagellating themselves with sharp objects on Muharram. While the Shias flagellate, the Sunni Muslims fast on 9th, 10th and 11th day of Muharram as it is believed that fasting on these days is a way to make amends for the sins of the coming year.
Is it Sunnah to fast on 9th and 10th Muharram?
It is not obligatory to fast on the day of Ashura, which falls on the 10th of Muharram every year. However, Prophet (PBUH) loved fasting on this day and therefore, it is a sunnah for his ummah to fast for their own betterment.
What is the importance of 10th Muharram?
The 10th day of Muharram is also remembered as the day when Allah saved the children of Israel from Pharaoh. Significance of Muharram: Muslims all around the world mourn in the month of Muharram to honour the sacrifice of innocent lives. This month of Muharram is extremely sacred for the Muslim community.
Did Prophet Muhammad fast in Muharram?
The Prophet Muhammad (saw) fasted on the 10th of Muharram to honour Musa’s (as) dedication to Allah (swt) and to show devotion himself.
What is not allowed in Muharram?
During these sacred months, warfare is forbidden. Before the advent of Islam, the Quraish and Arabs also forbade warfare during those months. Muslims believe that in this month of Muharram, one should worship Allah a lot. For information, worship of Allah should be done at all times and while sleeping or awake.
What is the tenth day of Muharram called?
The tenth day of Muharram is the Day of Ashura. For modern Shia Muslims, it is a month of remembrance and mourning. Ashura literally means “tenth” in Arabic. Shias remember Ashura to commemorate the murder of Hussein ibn Ali, grandson of Muhammad.
What is the importance of fasting 9th and 10th Muharram?
(At-Tirmidhi, Hadith 686) Abu Qatada al-Ansari (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (Peace Be Upon Him) was asked about; fasting on the day of Ashura (10th of Muharram), whereupon be said: It expiates the sins of the preceding year. So it is clear now the importance of fasting 9th and 10th Muharram.
What is Muharram 2020 and how is it celebrated?
Muharram also marks the anniversary of the battle of Karbala, where the Islamic prophet Muhammad’s grandson Imam Hussain Ibn Ali was killed. They remember the massacre on the 10th day, Ashura, with some choosing to fast. The Islamic New Year will be celebrated by the Muslim community on August 29, 2020, which falls on Tuesday.
Why are the four months of Muharram sacred?
These four months are considered sacred because it was during these months that Allah told of the creation of the universe in the Quran. It was also during Muharram when the first moon was sighted after the Prophet’s migration to Medina.