N
The Daily Insight

What does Grangemouth refinery do?

Author

Sarah Martinez

Updated on April 03, 2026

Grangemouth Refinery is a mature oil refinery complex located on the Firth of Forth in Grangemouth, Scotland, currently operated by Petroineos. It is reputedly the UK’s second-oldest, supplying refined products to customers in Scotland, northern England and Northern Ireland, as well as occasionally further afield.

What is made at Grangemouth?

The Grangemouth site is home to Scotland’s only crude oil refinery (via our joint venture company, Petroineos) as well as petrochemical plants. We have the capacity to produce around 9 million litres of fuels per day and 1 million tonnes of petrochemicals per annum.

How many oil refineries are there in Scotland?

Situated on the Firth of Forth on Scotland’s east coast, Grangemouth Refinery is one of the six remaining refineries in the UK and the only refinery in Scotland.

What does Lindsey oil refinery do?

Today, Lindsey Oil Refinery is one of Europe’s most advanced refineries, processing over 20 different types of crude with an annual production of over seven million tonnes. This includes petrol, diesel, bitumen, fuel oil and aviation fuels which are transported across the UK and abroad by sea, road, rail and pipeline.

Who owns UK oil refineries?

By 1938 there were 11 oil refineries in the UK. In 1937/8 total refining oil capacity in the UK was 4.21 million tonnes per year, by 1954 this had increased to 26.64 million tonnes….History.

RefineryStanlow
Acreage2,000
CompanyShell
Capacity (1,000 tons)10,400
Terminal locationMilford Haven

When was the BP in Grangemouth built?

British Petroleum Chemicals was established in 1947 to research petrochemicals. It decided to locate its site adjacent to the existing refinery.

Who owns oil refineries in the UK?

History

CompanyPlantCapacity in 1973, thousand tonnes per year
Esso Petroleum Co LtdFawley refinery, Hampshire19,500
Esso Petroleum Co LtdMilford Haven refinery, Pembrokeshire6,300
Shell UK LtdStanlow refinery, Cheshire10,750
Shell UK LtdShell Haven refinery, Essex10,000

Who owns Lindsey oil refinery?

The Prax Group
Prax Lindsey Oil Refinery is an oil refinery in North Killingholme, Lincolnshire, England owned by The Prax Group. It lies to the north of the Humber Refinery, owned by rival oil company Phillips 66, and the railway line to Immingham Docks.

Who has bought Lindsey oil refinery?

The Prax Group has announced that it has successfully completed the strategic acquisition of Lindsey Oil Refinery and its associated logistic assets in the United Kingdom, following the signing of an agreement in July 2020 to purchase the refinery from energy major Total.

Who owns Stanlow?

Essar Energy
Stanlow Refinery/Owners

Essar Energy, which owns the Stanlow oil refinery in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, is negotiating with HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) over a £223m VAT payment, delayed because of the pandemic.

How many people work in oil refineries?

How many people does the average business in the Petroleum Refining industry in the US employ? The average Petroleum Refining business in the US has 361.2 employees.

Where is Grangemouth Refinery?

Situated on the Firth of Forth on Scotland’s east coast, Grangemouth Refinery is one of the six remaining refineries in the UK and the only refinery in Scotland.

What is the main industry in Grangemouth?

The main industry of Grangemouth and the wider Falkirk council area is focused on the Grangemouth Refinery which employs a significant workforce and is one of the largest of its kind in Europe. The Soap Works building which was used to manufacture soap and glycerine, and owned by the Scottish Co-operative Wholesale Society was established in 1897.

What is the only operating crude oil refinery in Scotland?

It is the only operating crude oil refinery in Scotland (following the cessation in 2014 of Bitumen refining activities at the Nynas AB Dundee Refinery ), and currently one of the six remaining UK Refineries.

Why is Grangemouth important to Scotland?

With a refining capacity of 210,000 barrels per day, Grangemouth plays a leading role in supplying Scotland’s fuel demand, and is of strategic importance to Scotland’s energy supply and regional economic development.