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The Daily Insight

What assets are subject to NY estate tax?

Author

Michael Gray

Updated on March 31, 2026

Remember that in order to estimate your taxable estate, you should include even “non-probate” assets that pass pursuant to a beneficiary designation or to a joint owner at your death. For example, you would generally include the value of any IRAs, your home, and any life insurance not held in a trust.

What are two methods of avoiding the estate tax?

5 Ways the Rich Can Avoid the Estate Tax

  • Give Gifts. One way to get around the estate tax is to hand off portions of your wealth to your family members through gifts.
  • Set up an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust.
  • Make Charitable Donations.
  • Establish a Family Limited Partnership.
  • Fund a Qualified Personal Residence Trust.

What is the NY estate tax exemption for 2021?

$5,930,000
The Basic Exclusion Amount for New York State estate tax for dates of death on or after January 1, 2021, and before January 1, 2022, is $5,930,000. The information on this page is for the estates of individuals with dates of death on or after April 1, 2014.

How do I avoid estate tax in NY?

New York Estate Tax Planning Techniques to Avoid Falling off the NY Estate Tax Cliff

  1. Lifetime Gifting to Reduce NY Taxable Estate – Lifetime gifting is a great way to plan a legacy and move gifts outside of the reach of both the federal and the NY estate tax.
  2. Certain gifts will also not be subject to NY estate tax.

Who must file a NY estate tax return?

The estate of an individual who was a NYS resident at the time of death must file a NYS estate tax return if the total of the federal gross estate plus any includible taxable gifts made while the individual was a resident of New York State exceeds the New York State basic exclusion amount ($5,850,000) applicable for …

Does New York state have an estate or inheritance tax?

Does New York Have an Inheritance Tax or Estate Tax? While New York doesn’t charge an inheritance tax, it does include an estate tax in its laws. The state has set a $5.25 million estate tax exemption, meaning if the decedent’s estate exceeds that amount, the estate is required to file a New York estate tax return.

Do I need to file a NYS estate tax return?

New York Non-Resident Decedent The Executor must file a New York State estate tax return if the estate includes any real or tangible property located in New York State, and the amount of the non-resident decedent’s federal gross estate, plus the amount of any includible gifts, is greater than the basic exclusion amount …

Do I need to worry about estate tax?

The biggest news from the new tax law is that, unless you have a very sizeable estate, you don’t need to worry about paying federal estate taxes. For any amount over the exemption, the estate pays a 40 percent federal estate tax. That rate is unchanged.

How can a trust avoid estate taxes?

Another way to bypass the estate tax is to transfer part of your wealth to a charity through a trust. There are two types of charitable trusts: charitable lead trusts (CLTs) and charitable remainder trusts (CRTs).

What is the NYS estate tax exemption?

The current New York estate tax exemption amount is $5,930,000 for 2021. Under current law, this number will remain until January 1, 2022, at which point it will rise again with inflation.

What happens to New York State estate tax exclusion?

Preserve state exclusion amount with a credit shelter trust. While the federal exclusion amount is “portable” between spouses, [1] the New York exclusion is not. If it is not utilized at death, it is lost. This may be the case if, for example, one spouse simply directs that his estate pass outright to his spouse at death.

How is New York estate tax cliff different?

The NY estate tax cliff law is unique compared to the federal estate tax. Under federal law, only the amount above the exemption amount is subject to estate tax. For example, if the exemption amount is $11.7m, and the taxable estate is $12.7m, then only the excess $1m above the exemption amount would be subject to federal estate tax.

Do you have to pay estate tax in New York?

Yes. New York, like several other states, has a state estate tax. This means that when someone dies a resident of New York, or with property physically located in New York, his or her estate may be subject to tax not only by the federal government, but also by New York.

What is the estate tax threshold in New York?

The New York estate tax threshold is $5.25 million in 2018. It is scheduled to increase to $5,490,000 in 2019 and then will increase with inflation each year after that. This means that if a person’s estate is worth less than $5.25 million and they die in 2018, the estate owes nothing to the state of New York.