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The Daily Insight

How much weight loss is acceptable in a newborn?

Author

John Peck

Updated on April 02, 2026

Babies are born with some extra fluid, so it’s normal for them to drop a few ounces when they lose that fluid in the first few days of life. A healthy newborn is expected to lose 7% to 10% of the birth weight, but should regain that weight within the first 2 weeks or so after birth.

What causes weight loss in newborns?

Ongoing weight loss in young infants is commonly caused by acute infection, problems with feeding, milk protein allergy, malnutrition, or failure to thrive. Gastroesophageal reflux disease, pyloric stenosis, and child neglect are other frequent etiologies. Dehydration associated with any etiology can be severe.

What is physiological weight loss in newborns?

Healthy newborn infants lose weight during the first days of life. This physiological weight loss results mainly from the redistribution and loss of fluid by voiding and insensible water loss during a period of time when their oral intake of milk is still low.

What happens if a newborn loses too much weight?

The general rule is that a child should start gaining weight around the fourth or fifth day of life, and he should be back to his birth weight by two weeks. The main complications of too much weight loss and slow weight gain are dehydration and hypoglycemia. A baby with low blood sugar can become jittery or agitated.

How much weight do newborns lose in the first week?

Breastfed newborns can lose up to 10% of their body weight during the first week of life. 1 After that, babies gain approximately 1 ounce each day. By the time they are two weeks old, newborns should be back to their birth weight or even weigh a little more.

What happens if my newborn loses weight?

A 7-10% loss is considered normal for breastfed babies. Most babies should regain this lost weight by days 10-14 of life. If a baby loses a significant amount of weight, is sick, or is premature, it may take up to 3 weeks to get back to his or her birth weight.

What happens if newborn loses too much weight?

What is considered significant weight loss?

Clinically important weight loss is generally defined as loss of more than 5 percent of usual body weight over 6 to 12 months [1,2]. Clinically significant weight loss and nutritional issues in older adult patients is discussed elsewhere.

Why does my breastfed baby keep losing weight?

Infections, tongue-tie, jaundice, and other newborn issues can cause poor nursing and weight loss in infants. Monitor your baby’s weight. Weigh them regularly at home. Monitor your baby’s diapers.